Wella Color Chart

Prevalence of chronic liver diseases IN NON-HCV and HBV in our population:

Authors: DRghulamrasoolbhurgri, Shamim-ur-Rehman, Bilawal, anisrehman.

SUMMARY:

liver diseases are damaged hapetocytes function, it can cause hepatocellular necrosis, fibrosis and regeneration with the formation of nodules.

In our study, there was a group of patients who are negative for both viral markers, there were more women who have chronic liver disease. This group needs to further investigation for other causes well defined, but rare chronic liver disease.

Keywords: hepatitis, liver disease, chronic liver disease, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis B, cirrohosis.

INTRODUCTION:

Chronic liver disease in which liver damage by a slow process and persisting longer time.It means that act like slow poison to the human body healthy. It is characterized by replacement of liver tissue by fibrous scar tissue as well as regenerative nodules (lumps that occur following a tissue in which the damage is already regenerated.It process is progressive loss of function liver cirrhosis due to alcoholism, but in our population, it is forbidden by the religion of the people because of poverty and social customs, hepatitis C, hepatitis B are primary role of this disease dangerous in our population.

BASIC STRUCTURE OF THE LIVER:

"The liver is the largest gland in the body weighing about 1.4 kg in an adult. It is located below the diaphragm in the upper abdomen and is held in place by several ligaments.It is reddish brown and composed of lobes.When four anatomical view of the dominant left front and right lobes can be seen, which are separated by sickle ligament.Situated in a depression on the posterior surface of the liver in the gallbladder, a pear-shaped sac that stores bile synthesis in the liver liver.The performs many metabolic functions. It has the ability to store and metabolites useful substances such as nutrients, but a breakdown or detoxification of harmful substances to make so inert and less harmful " (Dr.viva Rolfe 2004)

"Liver weighing about 1.2-1.6 kg has many functions needed to stay healthy. It is located on the right side of the body under the lower ribs and is divided into four lobes of unequal size. Two large vessels carrying blood to the liver, hepatic artery from the heart and carries blood rich in nutrients absorbed by the small intestine. These vessels divided into smaller vessels and small, ending in capillaries. Each lobule is composed of hepatocytes, add and delete the substance of it. The blood then leaves the liver via the hepatic vein, returning to the heart, and is ready to be pumped to the rest of the blood.

Among the most important functions of liver,

• Removing and excrete waste from the body and hormones and drugs and foreign substances.




• Synthesis of plasma proteins, including those necessary for blood clotting, 12 clotting factors are produced by the liver.




• Produce immune factors and removing bacteria help fight against infection.




• The production of bile acid for digestion.




• Excretion bilurobin




• Storing certain vitamins, minerals and sugars. "(Tzanakaki et al 2000)

"The liver is an organ in vertebrates, including humans. It plays a major role in metabolism and has a number of functions in the body, including detoxification, storage of glucagon and plasma protein synthesis on t. I also produces bile, which is important for digestion. It also starts in hepato-or hepatic from the Greek word for liver.